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/*******************************************************************************
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* File: jminus.y
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2006, Ira W. Snyder (devel@irasnyder.com)
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* License: GNU General Public License v2
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*
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* This file contains a definition of the J-Minus language, and will
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* create a parser for the language when compiled using BYACC/J, which
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* is available from http://byaccj.sourceforge.net.
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******************************************************************************/
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%{
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import java.lang.*;
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import java.io.*;
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import java.util.StringTokenizer;
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import java.util.Vector;
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%}
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/* Token Declarations */
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%token CLASS
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%token ID
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%token PUBLIC
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%token PRIVATE
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%token INT
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%token FLOAT
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%token VOID
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%token IF
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%token ELSE
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%token WHILE
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%token RETURN
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%token ADDOP
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%token MULOP
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%token NUM
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%token LPAREN
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%token RPAREN
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%token LBRACE
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%token RBRACE
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%token SEMI
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%token ASSIGNOP
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/* J-Minus Grammar */
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%%
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program : program_good
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| program_bad { badpath=true; };
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program_good : modifier CLASS ID LBRACE method_declaration RBRACE
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{ System.out.println ("program -> modifier class id { method_declaration }"); };
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program_bad : modifier CLASS ID LBRACE method_declaration { v.add("Missing RBRACE in program"); }
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| modifier CLASS ID method_declaration RBRACE { v.add("Missing LBRACE in program"); }
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| modifier ID LBRACE method_declaration RBRACE { v.add("Missing CLASS in program"); }
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| modifier ID ID LBRACE method_declaration RBRACE { v.add("Mis-spelled? CLASS in program"); };
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modifier : PUBLIC { System.out.println ("modifier -> public"); }
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| PRIVATE { System.out.println ("modifier -> private"); }
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| ID { badpath=true; v.add("Mis-spelled? PUBLIC or PRIVATE modifier"); }
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| { badpath=true; v.add("Missing PUBLIC or PRIVATE modifier"); };
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method_declaration : method_declaration_good
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| method_declaration_bad { badpath=true; }
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method_declaration_good : modifier type_specifier ID LPAREN param RPAREN
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LBRACE local_declaration stmt_sequence RBRACE
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{ System.out.println ("method_declaration -> modifier type_specifier id (param) "
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+"{ local_declaration stmt_sequence }"); };
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method_declaration_bad : modifier type_specifier ID param RPAREN LBRACE local_declaration stmt_sequence RBRACE
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{ v.add("Missing LPAREN in method_declaration"); }
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| modifier type_specifier ID LPAREN param LBRACE local_declaration stmt_sequence RBRACE
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{ v.add("Missing RPAREN in method_declaration"); }
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| modifier type_specifier ID LPAREN param RPAREN local_declaration stmt_sequence RBRACE
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{ v.add("Missing LBRACE in method_declaration"); }
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| modifier type_specifier ID LPAREN param RPAREN LBRACE local_declaration stmt_sequence
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{ v.add("Missing RBRACE in method_declaration"); };
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type_specifier : INT { System.out.println ("type_specifier -> int"); }
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| FLOAT { System.out.println ("type_specifier -> float"); }
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| VOID { System.out.println ("type_specifier -> void"); }
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| { badpath=true; v.add("Missing type_specifier"); }
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| ID { badpath=true; v.add("Mis-spelled? type_specifier"); };
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param : type_specifier ID { System.out.println ("param -> type_specifier id"); }
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| VOID { System.out.println ("param -> void"); };
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local_declaration : local_declaration_good
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| local_declaration_bad { badpath=true; }
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local_declaration_good : type_specifier ID SEMI
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{ System.out.println ("local_declaration -> id;"); }
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| { System.out.println ("local_declaration -> epsilon"); };
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local_declaration_bad : type_specifier ID { v.add("Missing SEMI in local_declaration"); };
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stmt_sequence : stmt_sequence statement
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{ System.out.println ("stmt_sequence -> stmt_sequence statement"); }
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| statement { System.out.println ("stmt_sequence -> statement"); };
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statement : if_stmt { System.out.println ("statement -> if_stmt"); }
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| while_stmt { System.out.println ("statement -> while_stmt"); }
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| assign_stmt { System.out.println ("statement -> assign_stmt"); }
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| return_stmt { System.out.println ("statement -> return_stmt"); }
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| expr_stmt { System.out.println ("statement -> expr_stmt"); };
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if_stmt : if_stmt_good
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| if_stmt_bad { badpath=true; };
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if_stmt_good : IF LPAREN exp RPAREN statement ELSE statement
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{ System.out.println ("if_stmt -> if (exp) statement else statement"); };
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if_stmt_bad : IF exp RPAREN statement ELSE statement { v.add("Missing LPAREN in if_stmt"); }
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| IF LPAREN exp statment ELSE statement { v.add("Missing RPAREN in if_stmt"); }
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| IF LPAREN exp RPAREN statement { v.add("Missing ELSE part in if_stmt"); };
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while_stmt : while_stmt_good
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| while_stmt_bad { badpath=true; };
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while_stmt_good : WHILE LPAREN exp RPAREN statement
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{ System.out.println ("while_stmt -> (exp) statement"); };
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while_stmt_bad : WHILE exp RPAREN statement { v.add("Missing LPAREN in while_stmt"); }
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| WHILE LPAREN exp statement { v.add("Missing RPAREN in while_stmt"); };
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assign_stmt : assign_stmt_good
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| assign_stmt_bad { badpath=true; };
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assign_stmt_good : ID ASSIGNOP exp SEMI
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{ System.out.println ("assign_stmt -> id = exp;"); };
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assign_stmt_bad : ID ASSIGNOP exp { v.add("Missing SEMI in assign_stmt"); };
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return_stmt : return_stmt_good
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| return_stmt_bad { badpath=true; };
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return_stmt_good : RETURN exp SEMI { System.out.println ("return_stmt -> return exp;"); }
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| RETURN SEMI { System.out.println ("return_stmt -> return;"); };
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return_stmt_bad : RETURN exp { v.add("Missing SEMI in return_stmt"); }
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| RETURN { v.add("Missing SEMI in return_stmt"); };
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expr_stmt : expr_stmt_good
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| expr_stmt_bad { badpath=true; };
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expr_stmt_good : exp SEMI { System.out.println ("expr_stmt -> exp;"); };
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expr_stmt_bad : exp { v.add("Missing SEMI in expr_stmt"); }
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exp : exp ADDOP term { System.out.println ("exp -> exp + term"); }
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| term { System.out.println ("exp -> term"); };
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term : term MULOP factor { System.out.println ("term -> term * factor"); }
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| factor { System.out.println ("term -> factor"); };
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factor : LPAREN exp RPAREN { System.out.println ("factor -> (exp)"); }
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| ADDOP factor { System.out.println ("factor -> + factor"); }
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| NUM { System.out.println ("factor -> NUM"); }
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| ID { System.out.println ("factor -> ID"); }
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| exp RPAREN { badpath=true; v.add("Missing LPAREN in factor"); }
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| LPAREN exp { badpath=true; v.add("Missing RPAREN in factor"); };
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%%
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/**
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* Special Stuff
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*/
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static boolean badpath = false;
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static Vector v = new Vector();
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/**
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* END
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*/
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private Yylex lexer;
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public void yyerror (String error)
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{
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System.out.println ("Parse Error: " + error);
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}
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int yylex ()
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{
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int lex_return = -1;
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try
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{
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lex_return = lexer.yylex();
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}
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catch (IOException e)
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{
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System.out.println ("IO Error: " + e);
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}
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return lex_return;
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}
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public Parser (Reader r)
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{
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lexer = new Yylex (r, this);
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}
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public static void main (String[] args) throws Exception
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{
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System.out.println ("Grammar Productions - Rightmost Derivation in Reverse Order");
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System.out.println ("===============================================================");
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try
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{
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Parser yyparser = new Parser (new FileReader (args[0]));
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yyparser.yyparse();
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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badpath=true;
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}
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if (badpath)
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{
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int i;
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String s;
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System.out.println ("\n\nError Report:");
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System.out.println ("============================================");
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for (i=0; i<v.size(); i++)
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{
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s = (String)v.get(i);
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System.out.println (s);
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}
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System.out.println ("\nPARSING FAILED");
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}
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else
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{
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System.out.println ("\nPARSING SUCCESSFUL");
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}
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}
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