67 |
irasnyd |
1 |
;Written By: Ira Snyder
|
|
|
2 |
;Due Date: 02-16-2005
|
|
|
3 |
;Homework #: hw08
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
;;; Given a list in unsorted, unreduced Polynomial
|
|
|
6 |
;;; Normal Form, and returns a list in perfect PNF
|
|
|
7 |
(defun PNF (L)
|
|
|
8 |
(do ((L L (cdr L))
|
|
|
9 |
(RET nil))
|
|
|
10 |
((null L) RET)
|
|
|
11 |
(setf RET (INSERT (car L) RET))
|
|
|
12 |
(setf RET (DEL-ZERO-COEF RET))
|
|
|
13 |
)
|
|
|
14 |
)
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
16 |
;;; Given a pair of numbers (in a list) and a list of pairs
|
|
|
17 |
;;; this inserts the pair into the list in it's correct place
|
|
|
18 |
;;; including combining coefficients
|
|
|
19 |
(defun INSERT (PAIR LIST)
|
|
|
20 |
(cond
|
|
|
21 |
((null LIST) (cons PAIR LIST))
|
|
|
22 |
((> (cadr PAIR) (cadar LIST)) (cons PAIR LIST))
|
|
|
23 |
((= (cadr PAIR) (cadar LIST)) (setf (caar LIST) (+ (car PAIR) (caar LIST))) LIST)
|
|
|
24 |
(t (cons (car LIST ) (INSERT PAIR (cdr LIST))))
|
|
|
25 |
)
|
|
|
26 |
)
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
28 |
;;; Deletes all of the pairs that have zero coefficients in
|
|
|
29 |
;;; a PNF list
|
|
|
30 |
(defun DEL-ZERO-COEF (L)
|
|
|
31 |
(cond
|
|
|
32 |
((null L) nil)
|
|
|
33 |
((= 0 (caar L)) (DEL-ZERO-COEF (cdr L)))
|
|
|
34 |
(t (cons (car L) (DEL-ZERO-COEF (cdr L))))
|
|
|
35 |
)
|
|
|
36 |
)
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
38 |
;;; This takes a non-negative integer, and returns a string
|
|
|
39 |
;;; containing the number of spaces specified by the integer
|
|
|
40 |
(defun SPACES (N)
|
|
|
41 |
(do ((N N (1- N))
|
|
|
42 |
(STR (format nil "")))
|
|
|
43 |
((zerop N) STR)
|
|
|
44 |
(setf STR (concatenate 'string STR " "))
|
|
|
45 |
)
|
|
|
46 |
)
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
48 |
(defun WRITE-POLY (L)
|
|
|
49 |
(do ((L (PNF L) (cdr L))
|
|
|
50 |
(EXP (format nil ""))
|
|
|
51 |
(COEF (format nil "")))
|
|
|
52 |
((null L) (format t "~A~%~A~%" EXP COEF))
|
|
|
53 |
(setf COEF (concatenate 'string COEF (WRITE-NUM (caar L) (cadar L))))
|
|
|
54 |
(MAKE-EQUAL EXP COEF)
|
|
|
55 |
(setf EXP (concatenate 'string EXP (WRITE-EXP (caar L) (cadar L))))
|
|
|
56 |
(MAKE-EQUAL EXP COEF)
|
|
|
57 |
)
|
|
|
58 |
)
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
60 |
(defun WRITE-NUM (NUM EXP)
|
|
|
61 |
(cond
|
|
|
62 |
((zerop EXP) (if (plusp NUM) (format nil " + ~A" NUM) (format nil " - ~A" (abs NUM))))
|
|
|
63 |
((plusp NUM) (format nil " + ~A x" NUM))
|
|
|
64 |
(t (format nil " - ~A x" (abs NUM)))
|
|
|
65 |
)
|
|
|
66 |
)
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
68 |
(defun WRITE-EXP (NUM EXP)
|
|
|
69 |
(cond
|
|
|
70 |
((zerop EXP) nil)
|
|
|
71 |
((= EXP 1) nil)
|
|
|
72 |
(t (format nil "~A" EXP))
|
|
|
73 |
)
|
|
|
74 |
)
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
76 |
;;; When called with two strings as arguments, this macro
|
|
|
77 |
;;; expands to make them the same length.
|
|
|
78 |
(defmacro MAKE-EQUAL (S1 S2)
|
|
|
79 |
`(cond
|
|
|
80 |
((> (length ,S1) (length ,S2)) (let ((DIFF (- (length ,S1) (length ,S2))))
|
|
|
81 |
(setf ,S2 (concatenate 'string ,S2 (SPACES DIFF)))))
|
|
|
82 |
((< (length ,S1) (length ,S2)) (let ((DIFF (- (length ,S2) (length ,S1))))
|
|
|
83 |
(setf ,S1 (concatenate 'string ,S1 (SPACES DIFF)))))
|
|
|
84 |
(t nil)
|
|
|
85 |
)
|
|
|
86 |
)
|
|
|
87 |
|